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GB/s is here to stay with the introduction of Teamgroup’s Cardea Z540 SSD. It set multiple records in our testing, beating out even the very fast Crucial T700. If you want the best storage performance possible right now, this drive is it. Its consistent sustained performance and DirectStorage-optimized firmware are additional bonuses, making it a great choice for high-end desktop gaming or workstation tasks. Faster drives are on the way, including Team’s own Z54A, but with a slowing storage market this is the king for now. Smaller-capacity 32GB and 64GB M.2 SSDs are also available for use in embedded applications or for SSD caching, but these are of marginal interest to upgraders or PC builders. Pricing on these drives ranges anywhere from 10 to 75 cents per gigabyte, and the biggest factor affecting price is the bus type of the drive. Az otthoni felhasználók számára szánt SSD-k kapacitása 120 GB-tól egészen 2 TB-ig terjed. Habár a tárhely kis mennyiségéből adódóan a 120 GB-os típusok a legolcsóbbak, ekkora kapacitás gyorsan szűkössé válhat, amikor már operációs rendszert és további programokat is szeretne rá telepíteni. Arról nem is beszélve, hogy egy adott SSD termékcsalád eltérő kapacitású modelljei közül mindig a legkisebb tárhelyű változat fog a legalacsonyabb írási- és olvasási sebességgel rendelkezni. The T700 is for gamers, creatives, and professionals seeking the ultimate in solid-state drive performance that today only a Gen 5 SSD offers. But unless your desktop is a recent, high-performance model that supports this standard, being able to run a PCI Express 5.0 SSD at peak speeds requires a considerable additional investment. You must buy a recent desktop that supports SSDs built on the PCIe 5.0 standard, upgrade an existing recent rig, or build one from scratch. By making such an investment and having the T700 serve as its brains, though, you're future-proofing your entire setup. Egy jó minőségű SSD meghajtó a gyors számítógép alapeleme, így ha PC vagy notebook vásárlása vagy bővítése előtt áll, érdemes megfontolnia SSD meghajtó beépítését számítógépébe.
The newest budget NVMe SSDs have undercut the pricing of mainstream drives on the slower SATA interface (which was originally designed for hard drives), but we shouldn't expect to see the end of SATA SSDs any time soon.
The earliest versions of M.2 PCI Express SSDs made use of the PCI Express Gen 2.0 x2 interface, which defines a throughput ceiling that's higher than SATA 3.0's, but not enormously so. That evolved into PCI Express Gen 3.0 x2 and x4, paired with a technology called Non-Volatile Memory Express (NVMe) to propel performance even further, especially with heavy, deeply queued workloads. We actually like these because often, you often get a robust heat sink on the M.2 drive. Some PCI Express-bus M.2 SSDs can run hot under sustained read/write tasks and throttle their speed. That said, unless you're running a server or something similar, where a drive is constantly getting hammered with reads and writes, that's usually not something you have to worry about. That's because many of these drives are so fast, they get their transfer duties done before they have a chance to get all that hot. That's not a bad thing. Especially in the case of laptops, an older machine might supportonlyM.2 SATA-bus SSDs, and that will be the boundary of your upgrade path...end of story. As a result, the only reasons you'd upgrade the drive, in that situation, would be to get more capacity, or if the old one failed. Even in mSATA's heyday, though, a replacement was in the works. During development, it was known as NGFF, for "Next-Generation Form Factor." As it took shape, though, it took on its current, final name: M.2. The drives would be smaller, potentially more capacious, and, most important, not necessarily reliant on SATA.
SSD Add-in Card (AIC): Az Add-In Card típusú SSD meghajtó legnagyobb előnye, hogy a két évtizede megalkotott SATA szabványhoz képest sokkal magasabb írási- és olvasási sebességre képes köszönhetően a PCI Express csatlakozónak, amelyen keresztül az alaplaphoz kapcsolódik. Természetesen ez azt is jelenti, hogy csak olyan összeállításban használható, ahol az alaplapon a videokártya által használt PCI Express csatlakozó mellett van még legalább egy szabad PCIe x4 vagy x16 hely, így amennyiben kompaktabb méretű számítógép házzal rendelkezik, vagy már van egy dedikált, azaz különálló videokártyája, Önnek nem ez lesz a megfelelő választás. Viszont amennyiben van elég hely a gépében és még üres PCI Express csatlakozó is rendelkezésre áll, az elérhető leggyorsabb SSD meghajtóval bővítheti a gépét. Az extrém gyors adatfeldolgozás természetesen megnövekedett hőtermeléssel is jár, amit az AIC kártyák a méretükkel jól tudnak kompenzálni. Az 500-960 GB kapacitású meghajtók jelentik az arany középutat az ár és a tárhely mérete között. Az 500 GB-os modellek kifejezetten jó ár-kapacitás aránnyal rendelkeznek, ám az ekkora kapacitást használók számára azonban gyorsan vonzóvá válhatnak az 1 TB méretű SSD-k is. M.2 SSD: A külsőre memória modulnak kinéző M.2 SSD meghajtók az elmúlt évek során alapelemei lettek a papírvékony, ultrahordozható notebookoknak, de sok asztali számítógépben is megtalálhatja őket. A felsőkategóriás alaplapokon már nem is számít meglepőnek, amikor M.2 csatlakozóból kettő vagy akár több is található.
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GB-ról 250 GB-ra lépve általában párezer forintos különbségekkel találkozhat, és ezek a méretű meghajtók már nagyrészt megtalálhatóak a 30 000 forint alatti árkategóriában. 250 GB-ról 500 GB-ra ugorva a tárhely megduplázódásával már az árak is emelkednek, 30-50 000 forint között választhat fél terabájtos meghajtók közül. A legtöbb felhasználó számára az arany középutat az 500 GB-os modellek jelentik megfelelő teljesítményükkel, árazásukkal és az ezért kapott kapacitásukkal. If you're a custom PC builder with RGB-lighting fever, and have RGB-ified just about every inch and corner of your system, perk up: ADATA has brought pretty lights to the internal SSD final frontier. The XPG Spectrix S40G is the most flamboyant NVMe drive we've seen to date. With its exceptional 4K write speeds, top-notch sequential-read speeds, and respectable durability rating, ADATA makes having a top-of-the line, over-the-top SSD affordable and fun, in one fell swoop. Who It's For The SK Hynix Platinum P41 is a worthy choice for anyone looking to buy a high-performance PCI Express 4.0 NVMe SSD without breaking the bank. It blew away several of our benchmark records. The P41 provides AES hardware-based encryption and a clone utility tool as well as SSD management software. Just be forewarned that with its blistering speed, you will want to add a heatsink, the one item of note that it is missing. TB kapacitású meghajtókat akkor érdemes választani, amikor még nincs hatalmas mennyiségű film-, zene és játékgyűjteménye. Egy 1 TB kapacitású SSD meghajtó elegendő hellyel rendelkezik az operációs rendszernek és komolyabb játékoknak, bőséges helyet hagyva a jövőben érkező programoknak és fájloknak.
The ADATA XPG Spectrix S40 is an unapologetically bright RGB-lit PCIe 3.0 NVMe M.2 SSD that blings up your PC. Its 4K read and write speeds should keep most gamers happy, too. The ADATA XPG Spectrix S40G carries some respectable wins out of its duel with other competing drives we've tested, and it looked great doing it. It's great if your desktop system can handle a PCIe 5.0 drive, but they are still new and expensive, so they aren't a requirement: For example, the PCIe 4.0 Samsung 990 Pro is our current choice for the best SSD overall, and the best SSD for gaming. This drive is rated for 7,450 / 6,900 MBps of sequential read/write throughput and 1.2 / 1.55 million read/write IOPS. That means less time waiting for game levels to load or videos to transcode, not to mention a snappier experience in Windows. The Solidigm P41 Plus is the best budget DRAM-less M.2 NVMe SSD on the market. It’s particularly good at 2TB, rivaling the 670p, which is older but comparable. This is no surprise as Intel’s NAND and SSD division migrated to Solidigm after a sale of the company to SK hynix, so the P41 Plus is reminiscent of that excellent budget drive. We would give the edge to the P41 Plus if you can make full use of the drive, which includes total Synergy 2.0 SSD driversupport. We’d also give the P41 Plus the edge over the P3 and P3 Plus if you’re shopping for your primary drive, as it has more consistent performance, even if maximum bandwidth is lower. That's not a bad thing. Especially in the case of laptops, an older machine might support only M.2 SATA-bus SSDs, and that will be the boundary of your upgrade path...end of story. As a result, the only reasons you'd upgrade the drive, in that situation, would be to get more capacity, or if the old one failed. We mentioned NVMe above. NVMe is another technical hurdle to consider, because systems and motherboards need board-level support for these drives to be bootable. All late-model motherboards now support NVMe M.2 drives, but older boards are not guaranteed to support booting from an NVMe-based drive. Outside of new motherboards, these high-bandwidth, NVMe-capable slots are also found in some recent laptops. Also note that in some cases, a laptop may support a PCI Express NVMe drive, but it may be soldered to the motherboard and thus not upgradable. So, if you're thinking of upgrading a recent laptop or convertible, be sure to consult your manual very closely before buying one of these drives.The first attempt was a new form factor called mini-SATA, or mSATA. The boiled-down essence of an SSD with the shell removed, an mSATA drive is a bare, rectangular circuit board. (Most mSATA drives relevant to upgraders measure about 1 by 2 inches.) mSATA drives fit into a special slot in a laptop's logic board or on a PC motherboard. As the name suggests, the slot is a conduit to the Serial ATA bus in the system. The interface on the drive end is an edge connector on the PCB, as opposed to the usual SATA cabling. The mSATA drive also draws all the power it needs through the slot.
SK hynix’s Gold P31 is great if you’re looking to increase your laptop storage, not only to gain capacity but to gain battery life, too. While some drives may perform well against the Gold P31 in benchmarking, the SK hynix is much more power-efficient, which will lead to longer off-the-charger sessions. Laptop users who prioritize battery life should definitely put the new SK hynix Gold P31 at the top of their drive list. Additionally, the Gold P31's very strong write performance and ultra-high efficiency make it a well-rounded choice for many desktop users as well.Az M.2 típusú meghajtók többsége 80 mm széles és 22 mm mély, azonban léteznek ennél rövidebb vagy hosszabb változatok is. Az egyszerűbb beazonosíthatóság érdekében az elnevezés időnként tartalmazza a méreteket is. Az előzőekben ismertetett mérettel például M.2 Type-2280 néven is találkozhat. The market has settled on 22mm wide as the standard for desktop and laptop implementations; the aftermarket drives available and the accessible slots we've seen have all been that width. The most common lengths we've seen are 80mm ("Type-2280") and 60mm ("Type-2260"). The lengthier the drive, the more NAND chips you can tend to stuff on it (plus, M.2 drives can be single- or double-sided), though know that length isn't an absolute measure of capacity. 42mm, 60mm, and 80mm M.2 SSDs Nowadays, though, many lean, premium laptops can make use of PCI Express-bus M.2 SSDs. (Just about all new desktop motherboards with M.2 slots also support PCI Express M.2 SSDs, too.) With these, you may see a substantive increase in performance in benchmark testing, but in most real-world usage, they'll just feel like a fast, premium SATA SSD.
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